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New Jersey Taverns of the Revolutionary War

NJ 250 with Mr Local History Soldier 2026 new

A fun community-driven Mr. Local History post where we need history sleuths who’ve read all those old documents and maps
to help build the largest list of New Jersey Revolutionary War-era taverns.

The road was long and worn beneath their feet as Continental soldiers moved steadily through New Jersey. They are not marching unquestioningly. A few miles ahead, at a known crossroads, there is a tavern. Not just a place for food or drink, but a fixed point in the landscape where officers can gather, messages can be exchanged, and a fire might still be burning. For men on the march, it is the difference between pushing forward and stopping. The Mr. Local History research team decided it was time to map where in New Jersey these iconic Revolutionary War tavern stops were located as the Continental Army moved across the State.

Rev War Tavern Mapping
Continental Army officers often used taverns not only as gathering spots but also as places to map distances between marches.

Rev War Taverns of New Jersey Mapping Effort Mr Local History Project
“Soldiers would often march from tavern to tavern,” Dr. Robert Selig
Middlebrook Symposium referring to the W3R march patterns.

A day’s march was not measured in miles alone, but in where it could end. Ten to fifteen miles often carried troops from one tavern to the next, forming a chain across what we now call the “cockpit of the American Revolution.” Along routes like the roads later used by Washington and Rochambeau, these taverns became the quiet infrastructure of the war. Today, many are gone, but if you follow the roads carefully, you can still trace the march not just by the battles, but by the places in between. And that’s what we’re doing.

W3R thru New Jersey With Taverns Along the Way Mr Local History Project
This is the Washington Rochembeau march through New Jersey in 1783. Historians have shown that, while an average march was 12 miles per day, soldiers had to march with provisions for 10,000 men, could only muster an average of 3mph, and that taverns played a role in justifying pauses.

Because the movement of troops along what’s now known as the W3R route had both social and military aspects, the taverns and private homes where troops were entertained also serve as tangible reminders of the memorable interactions between Rochambeau’s troops and their American hosts.

Taverns, used by French and American officers as resting places between campsites, were a staple of the route. The taverns of the 18th century were not typically specialized structures but rather large houses in which part of the interior was used as a taproom and a few rooms were available for lodging. General officers usually lodged in taverns while company-grade officers slept two to a tent near their men. Taverns are found in various conditions of preservation in every state along the route,” Dr. Rober Selig for the W3R.

Based on our map, this chart makes one thing clear: Revolutionary War taverns in New Jersey were not randomly spread out; they followed the action. Somerset County leads by a wide margin, reflecting its central role around the Middlebrook encampments and major crossroads of troop movement.

Strong clusters in Middlesex County, Union County, and Morris County reinforce the pattern these taverns lined the critical route between New York City and Philadelphia. They were more than gathering places; they were essential infrastructure supporting communication, movement, and the daily needs of an army on the move.

Rev War Taverns of New Jersey Mapping Effort Mr Local History Project 7 9 2026
Rev War Taverns of New Jersey Mapping Effort Mr Local History Project 7 9 2026

Map Legend:
Stars are Taverns with a major event.
Orange Beers: Pending Location Verification.
Red Beers: Rev War Taverns (documented)
Also included are encampment areas and other historic structures.

To prove the theory that troops often marched a distance of 12 miles because that was the average distance between taverns, here’s proof: General Lee and General Sullivan’s troop march to the Delaware in 1776.

Even in camp, the pull of the tavern remained. Just beyond the lines, if one could be found, a tavern offered something the Army could not: a warm fire, familiar voices, and a hard-earned pint would help cope with the encampment. Guess how many winter encampments were in New Jersey? Answer, more than any other location during the war effort.

New Jersey, known as the “Crossroads” and the “Cockpit of the American Revolution,” had taverns at the center of it all. These were not just places to eat and drink. They were meeting houses, headquarters, post offices, and hubs of communication where critical decisions were made. Some of these taverns are well known, such as the Indian King Tavern and Arnold’s Tavern, while others have been lost to time or exist only in old maps, deeds, and family stories. Our complete list of taverns is also listed at the end of this post for easy reference.

We are working to build the most complete map and record of Revolutionary War-era taverns across New Jersey, and we love it when our history fans help. The ask is simple: if you know of a worthy Revolutionary War-era tavern, we’d love to hear your comments. Post your tavern suggestion, the location, and any evidence you might have.

Colonial Taverns of New Jersey Michael Gabriele Mr Local History
Colonial Taverns of New Jersey, by Michael Gabriele, is a great source for those interested in learning more about New Jersey taverns. Visit his website and see if you can find Michael at a speaking engagement.

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TownAreaTavern NameApprox Date
AllentownMonmouthAllen House Tavern1750s
Amblerz-Montgomery PABroad Axe Tavern1681
BarnegatOceanCedar Bridge Tavern1740
Basking RidgeSomersetWidow White’s Tavern1700s
Basking RidgeSomersetCoffee House1806
Bensalem Townshipz-Bucks PAThe Red Lion Tavern1700s
BernardsvilleSomersetJohn Parker Tavern1750s
BernardsvilleSomersetVealtown / Parker’s Tavern1700s
Bound BrookSomersetPeter Harpending’s / Frelinghuysen Tavern1729
BridgetonCumberlandPotter’s Tavern1770
BridgewaterSomersetCastner Tavern1768
BridgewaterSomersetSteele’s Tavern1777
BurlingtonBurlingtonBlue Anchor Tavern1750
CamdenCamdenBenjamin Cooper Housec.1734
Cape MayCape MayMarriner’s Tavern / Our House Restaurantc.1747
Chadds Ford vicinityz-Delaware PAHowels Tavern1777
ChesterMorrisConger Tavernc.1743
ClarksboroGloucesterDeath of the Fox Tavern1747
Colts NeckMonmouthColts Neck Inn1717
CranburyMiddlesexThe Cranbury Inn1780
EdisonMiddlesexBonhamtown Tavern1779
ElizabethUnionSign of the Unicorn1760
ElizabethUnionRed Lion Inn1779
ElizabethUnionHull’s Tavern1774
EnglishtownMonmouthThe Village Inn1726
Franklin TownshipSomersetFranklin Inn1734
GladstoneSomersetWillie’s Taverne1780
GlendoraCamdenGabriel Daveis Tavern Museum House1756
Green TownshipSussexThomas Wolverton’s Tavern1735
GriggstownSomersetBlack Horse Tavernc.1781
GriggstownSomersetRed Horse Tavernc.1781
HaddonfieldCamdenIndian King Tavern1750
HaddonfieldCamdenThree Tuns Tavern / Mill Street Inn1723
Jersey CityHudsonStuyvestant / Tise Tavern1732
Jersey CityHudsonPawles Hook Tavern1700s
Knowlton TownshipWarrenRamsaysburg Tavern1795
LambertvilleHunterdonLambertville House1812
Lebanon TownshipHunterdonJacksonville Tavern1700s
Liberty CornerSomersetBullion’s / Boylan’s Tavern1777 era
Lincoln ParkMorrisDodd’s Tavern1700s
Long ValleyMorrisNeitzer’s TavernTBC
Mansfield TownshipWarrenThomas Wolverton’s Tavern1735
Mantua TownshipGloucesterBarnsboro Inn1776
MendhamMorrisBlack Horse Tavern1740
MercervilleMercerBill’s Olde TavernTBC
Montgomery TownshipSomersetWoods Tavern1738
MontvilleMorrisStewart’s Tavern1779 map
MoorestownBurlingtonCox’s Tavern1745
MoorestownBurlingtonThomas Moore’s Tavern1734
Morris TownshipMorrisLarzelear’s / Half Moon Tavern1777 era
MorristownMorrisArnolds Tavern1764
MorristownMorrisNorris Tavern1776
MorristownMorrisDickerson Tavern1750
Mount RoyalGloucesterMt Royal Inn1762
New BrunswickMiddlesexWhite Hall Tavern1776
New BrunswickMiddlesexIndian Queen Tavern1700s
New BrunswickMiddlesexRed Lion Tavern1700s
New Yorkz-New YorkFraunces Tavern1719
New Yorkz-New YorkMontagnie’s Tavern1700s
NewarkEssexEagle Tavern1776
PatersonPassaicPassaic Tavern & Hotel1800s
PatersonPassaicGodwin Tavern1777
Perth AmboyMiddlesexLong Ferry Tavern1684
Perth AmboyMiddlesexKings Arms Tavern1700s
Philadelphiaz-PhiladelphiaCity Tavern1772
Philadelphiaz-PhiladelphiaWheat Sheaf Tavern1767 ref
Philadelphiaz-PhiladelphiaBoars Head Tavern1700s
Pilesgrove TownshipSalemSeven Stars Tavern1762
Pittsgrove TownshipSalemYe Olde Centerton Inn1706
PittstownHunterdonPittstown Inn1760s
PluckeminSomersetPluckemin Inn / Eoff’s Tavernmid 1700s
PluckeminSomersetJacob Eoff Tavern1700s
Pompton PlainsMorrisCurtis’s Tavernc.1781
PrincetonMercerNassau Inn1756
PrincetonMercerSign of the Hudibras’s Tavern1768
PrincetonMercerSign of the College Tavern1770s
RahwayUnionMerchants & Drovers Tavern1700s
RingoesHunterdonRingo’s Tavern1720
River EdgeBergenCampbell-Christie House1774
Rocky HillSomersetRocky Hill Inn & Tavern1745
Rocky Hill vicinitySomersetGerritson’s / Garret Garretson’s Tavern1700s
Scotch PlainsUnionShort Hills Tavern1700s
Scotch PlainsUnionStage House Tavern1737
SomervilleSomersetVan Veghten Tavern1725
SomervilleSomersetTunison’s Tavern / Somerset Hotel1800s
South Bound BrookSomersetChristoffel Vought Farmstead / Captain Thomas Janes’ Tavern1770s
South PlainfieldMiddlesexRubble T. / Kerbell’s Tavern Verification Needed1779 map
SpringfieldUnionBryants Tavernmid 1700s
SpringfieldUnionBryants Tavern1780
StocktonHunterdonStockton Inn1710
Tappanz-Rockland NYOld 76 House1668
TitusvilleMercerBear Tavern1746
TrentonMercerFrench Arms Tavern1750s
TrentonMercerRoyal Oak Tavern1766
TrentonMercerOld Eagle Tavern1700s
TrentonMercerPhoenix Tavern1700s
Union TownshipHunterdonHickory Tavern / Van Syckel’s Tavern1760s
Union TownshipHunterdonBronell / Bonnell Tavern1767
Wanaque corridorPassaicYellow Tavern1781
Warwickz-Orange NYBairds Tavern1766
Washington CrossingMercerJohnson Ferry Tavern1776 era
West AmwellHunterdonHickory Tavern1750s
West OrangeEssexHick’s Tavern1777 era
WoodbridgeMiddlesexCross Keys Tavern1740

1 thought on “New Jersey Taverns of the Revolutionary War”

  1. Laird & Company in Colt’s Neck is considered America’s oldest distillery, renowned for producing Applejack and apple brandy. William Laird arrived in Colonial New Jersey from Scotland in 1698 and began distilling apple-based spirits using the region’s abundant apple supply. The family initially operated behind the Colts Neck Inn. Legend holds that George Washington was a patron and requested the family’s secret recipe. To survive Prohibition (1920–1933), the company shifted entirely to producing non-alcoholic apple products like applesauce and sweet cider before obtaining one of the nation’s first medicinal distilling licenses in 1933. While Laird & Company is headquartered in Scobeyville, actual distilling operations were moved to Virginia’s Shenandoah Valley in 1972. The New Jersey facility continues to operate as a rectifier, blender, and aging/bottling plant.
    Historic District: The historic Scobeyville property and homestead are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

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