Jersey Lost Racetrack Series
We found a story in the Paterson Call newspaper on April 22, 1936, stating that on May 15, 1936, after spending over $100,000, the Union (Township) Speedway would open with a 1/2-mile oval, including floodlights for night racing and seating capacity for up to 10,000 racing fans. According to Ted Allen, secretary of the AAA at the time, it would serve as a sanctioned AAA racetrack due to its new sand barrier designs and infield pits. With all the amenities, the track was positioned as one of “the greatest in the East.”
Midget car racing in the mid-1930s was an exciting and rapidly growing motorsport that captured the imagination of fans across the United States. Four-cylinder engines typically powered these small, lightweight cars, and their compact size allowed them to race on smaller tracks, contributing to their popularity. Races were often held on dirt ovals and smaller tracks, making for close, competitive racing. Some events were held on makeshift tracks in fairgrounds or even city streets. The sport attracted a diverse crowd, from local fans to aspiring drivers. Many races had a carnival-like atmosphere, with vendors, music, and a sense of community.
Midget Race Cars
A midget car is a small, high-powered race car designed for short-track racing. Smaller than the larger Sprint Car class, these cars are known for compact size and agility, often featuring a lightweight, open-wheel design with powerful engines. Midget cars typically race on dirt or paved oval tracks that range from 1/4 mile to 1/2 mile in length. The vehicles are significantly smaller than regular race cars, often about 10 feet long. Still, despite their small size, midget cars have engines that can produce 300 to 400 horsepower, which makes them extremely fast. Today, midget car racing often serves as a stepping stone for drivers aspiring to race in higher-tier motorsports like IndyCar or NASCAR.
Top Drivers of the Time
In the 1930s, being a midget car driver required more than just racing skills. It demanded courage, physical endurance, mechanical knowledge, and a passion for motorsports. Drivers had to adapt quickly to changing track conditions, maintain their cars, and navigate a competitive and often dangerous environment. Despite the risks, the thrill of midget car racing captured the hearts of many drivers and fans, helping to lay the foundation for modern American motorsport. Here are just a few that appeared at the Clark Township Speedway.
These racers were part of the golden era of midget car racing, and the Clark Township Speedway was a key venue where they showcased their talents to large crowds of fans during the 1930s and 1940s. The speedway was a hotbed for racing action and played a significant role in developing future stars of American motorsport.
1. Ted Tappett (Phil Walters)
Phil Walters, who raced under the pseudonym “Ted Tappett,” was a well-known midget car driver in the 1930s. He became a successful sports car driver, a Formula 1 driver, and raced in the 24 Hours of Le Mans. His early days in midget car racing at tracks like Clark & Union Speedways helped build his sports reputation.
2. Bill Schindler
Bill Schindler was another famous name in the midget racing world who raced at Clark Township Speedway. Known for his incredible driving ability despite losing a leg in a racing accident, Schindler won multiple championships and was a major figure in Northeast midget racing during the 1930s and 1940s.
3. Duane “Pancho” Carter
Though he gained more fame in later decades, Pancho Carter’s father, Duane Carter Sr., was a midget racer in the same era and had connections to tracks in the Northeast, including Clark Speedway. His family legacy in racing would later extend to Pancho, who became a star in USAC and IndyCar racing.
4. “Wild Bill” Holland
Wild Bill Holland was a regular in midget car racing and raced at Clark Township Speedway. He eventually transitioned to IndyCar racing and became famous for his runner-up finish in the Indianapolis 500 several times before finally winning it in 1949.
5. Johnny Ritter
Another prominent driver, Johnny Ritter, was a midget car racing star who competed at Clark Township Speedway. He was known for his skill and competitive spirit and became a local legend in the midget racing circuit.
Some other notable Jersey racers included Firman Lawabe (Flemington), Frankie Bailey (New Brunswick), Edgar Reid (New Brunswick), Rick Decker (Staten Island), Frank Maple (Bound Brook), and Westfield sensation Quinty Villa. Villa was sponsored by several Westfielders supporting the blue #11. Villa became a local hero in the community.
Tidbits
- Racing in New Jersey was big business for decades. Some other sanctioned AAA midget racing tracks in New Jersey included Woodbridge, Trenton, Flemington, Ho-Ho-Kus, New Jersey Speedway, Paterson (Hinchliffe), and Union Speedway (see below). These tracks were part of a vibrant racing culture that drew local Jersey crowds and helped to establish midget racing as a beloved pastime during that era.
- Daytona Speedway (Daytona, Florida) was also opened in 1934 (June) as a flat “D-shaped” 5/8 mile dirt track. The original track was a “copy” of the Legion Ascot Speedway. Legion Ascot Speedway was an American racetrack in Los Angeles, California, from 1924 to 1936.
This story ties to a story we did about the history and oddities along Route 29, which later became Route 22. The story link – Click Here
As with all Mr. Local History retrospectives, updates are made to this post when we learn additional information. We will continue to expand this post as information becomes available. Please feel free to post in the comments section anything that might add to history of this story or might have any photos to share.
Mr. Local History Research Team
More Union/Motorsports Local History
Susan J Doyle
My dad told me it closed in 1942 due to WW2 and a ban on all Motor Sports at the time. The owner sold the property to an industrial developer. He was 16 when it opened, and motorcycles raced there first. He always made it sound exciting.
It was across from where Milltown Rd meets Springfield Rd.
Alan Naso
We lived in Union from 1953 until 1967 . I never knew there was a race track there. When did it disappear. The location was where Fratchers Grove was and that is now gone. I know because my friend still lives nearby. Adventure car hop knew it well
Dan Becker
I love that race track photo. That is larger than the UHS football stands. I wonder if the exact position of the track can be made from the background details. For instance, in the back I see the ridge of the first Watchungs. Also the white house might be a clue. Is that the old Farcher’s building before the current restaurant supply business? The large stands of trees might trace the tributary of the Rahway River that goes under the road at the corner of Springfield Ave and Liberty Ave.
Gus Manz
I’ve lived in Flemington for the past 30+ years and Flemington Speedway existed for almost 100 years from a 1/2 mile dirt track in 1915 to when it was demolished in 2005 to make way for a Lowe’s and Walmart.